كيفية إنشاء خرائط مواقع متعددة اللغات في Next.js (Pages Router) الإصدار 16

import { GetServerSideProps } from "next";

const SITE_URL = "https://example.com";
const LOCALES = ["en", "es", "fr", "de"];

function generateSitemapIndex(locales: string[]): string {
  const sitemapEntries = locales
    .map((locale) => {
      return `
<sitemap>
  <loc>${SITE_URL}/sitemap-${locale}.xml</loc>
  <lastmod>${new Date().toISOString()}</lastmod>
</sitemap>`;
    })
    .join("");

  return `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
${sitemapEntries}
</sitemapindex>`;
}

export const getServerSideProps: GetServerSideProps = async ({ res }) => {
  const sitemap = generateSitemapIndex(LOCALES);

  res.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml");
  res.write(sitemap);
  res.end();

  return {
    props: {},
  };
};

export default function SitemapIndex() {}

import { GetServerSideProps } from "next";

const SITE_URL = "https://example.com";

interface PageData {
  slug: string;
  lastModified: string;
}

async function getPagesByLocale(locale: string): Promise<PageData[]> {
  return [
    { slug: "about", lastModified: "2024-01-15" },
    { slug: "contact", lastModified: "2024-01-20" },
  ];
}

function generateSitemap(locale: string, pages: PageData[]): string {
  const urlEntries = pages
    .map((page) => {
      return `
<url>
  <loc>${SITE_URL}/${locale}/${page.slug}</loc>
  <lastmod>${page.lastModified}</lastmod>
</url>`;
    })
    .join("");

  return `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
${urlEntries}
</urlset>`;
}

export const getServerSideProps: GetServerSideProps = async ({
  params,
  res,
}) => {
  const locale = params?.locale as string;

  const pages = await getPagesByLocale(locale);
  const sitemap = generateSitemap(locale, pages);

  res.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml");
  res.write(sitemap);
  res.end();

  return {
    props: {},
  };
};

export default function LocaleSitemap() {}

async function getPagesByLocale(locale: string): Promise<PageData[]> {
  const response = await fetch(
    `https://api.example.com/pages?locale=${locale}`,
  );
  const data = await response.json();

  return data.pages.map((page: any) => ({
    slug: page.slug,
    lastModified: page.updatedAt,
  }));
}

function generateSitemap(locale: string, pages: PageData[]): string {
  const staticPages = [
    { slug: "", lastModified: new Date().toISOString() },
    { slug: "about", lastModified: new Date().toISOString() },
  ];

  const allPages = [...staticPages, ...pages];

  const urlEntries = allPages
    .map((page) => {
      const path = page.slug ? `/${locale}/${page.slug}` : `/${locale}`;
      return `
<url>
  <loc>${SITE_URL}${path}</loc>
  <lastmod>${page.lastModified}</lastmod>
</url>`;
    })
    .join("");

  return `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
${urlEntries}
</urlset>`;
}

User-agent: *
Allow: /

Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap.xml